What does the acronym HTTP stand for?

The acronym HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol. This is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web. It is a protocol used for transmitting hypertext via the internet, allowing web browsers and servers to communicate effectively. HTTP defines various rules and conventions for exchanging information, making it essential for the functioning of websites.

The correct choice captures the essence of what HTTP is designed to do: facilitate the transfer of hypertext documents, which are commonly formatted using HTML (HyperText Markup Language). By adhering to this protocol, browsers can request resources and servers can process those requests, ensuring that content is delivered correctly over the web.